Hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā ola a pale i nā pōʻino: E hōʻoia i ka palekana ma nā kaiapuni āpau

Hoʻolauna:

I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hōʻike ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea ʻike kinoea i mea nui i ka mālama ʻana i nā ola a me ka pale ʻana i nā pōʻino. Hoʻolālā ʻia kēia mau mea hana, ʻike ʻia hoʻi he kiaʻi kinoea, e ʻike i ke alo o nā kinoea pōʻino i nā ʻano like ʻole. Mai nā kahua ʻoihana a me nā hale hana i nā hale noho, hana koʻikoʻi nā mea ʻike kinoea i ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka palekana a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia o nā hanana pili kinoea.

ʻOihana Hana:
Ua lilo nā mea ʻike kinoea i mea hana pono i loko o ka ʻoihana ʻoihana. Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i loko o nā hale hana, nā mea kanu mana, nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe, a me nā keʻena hana kemika, kahi i kiʻekiʻe ai ka pōʻino o nā kinoea ʻona, e like me carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), a me methane (CH4). ʻO kēia mau mea ʻike e hiki ai i nā limahana a me nā luna hoʻokele ke ʻike koke i nā leaks a i ʻole nā ​​​​pae kinoea ʻē aʻe, e ʻae iā lākou e hana koke i nā hana e pale aku i nā pōʻino a pale i ka pono o nā limahana.

Palekana Laboratory:
Pono pono nā mea ʻike kinoea ma nā hoʻonohonoho hoʻokolohua kahi e hoʻohana ʻia ai nā kinoea weliweli. Kōkua lākou i ka nānā ʻana i ka neʻe ʻana o nā kinoea like ʻole, me nā mea puhi ahi, e hōʻoia ana i kahi wahi hana palekana no nā ʻepekema, nā ʻenehana, a me nā mea noiʻi. ʻO ka ʻike koke ʻana i nā kahe ʻea a i ʻole nā ​​pae ʻano ʻē aʻe e pale ai i nā pahū, nā ahi, a me nā pōʻino ʻē aʻe, e mālama ai i nā ola a me nā lako waiwai.

Nā hale noho a me nā hale kalepa:
Hoʻokomo nui ʻia nā mea ʻike kinoea ma nā hale noho a me nā hale kūʻai no ka pale ʻana i ka pōʻino o ka leak kinoea. Hiki i ka carbon monoxide, ka mea pepehi leo, hiki ke hū mai nā lako kinoea hana ʻino, e like me nā mea hoʻomehana wai, nā umu ahi, a me nā kapuahi, e hōʻeha ana i nā pilikia olakino. Me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea ʻike kinoea, hiki ke makaʻala ʻia ka poʻe e noho ana i nā pae weliweli o CO, e hāʻawi iā lākou i manawa e haʻalele ai a ʻimi i ke kōkua kūpono.

Nā mea nānā kinoea lawe lima:
ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mea ʻike kinoea lawe lima i hoʻonui nui i nā ana palekana ma nā ʻāpana he nui. Hiki ke lawe maʻalahi kēia mau mea paʻa e nā poʻe, e hāʻawi ana i kahi ʻāpana pale ʻē aʻe i nā kūlana pōʻino. Ke hilinaʻi nei nā mea puhi ahi, nā mea pane mua, a me nā limahana ʻoihana i nā mea ʻike kinoea lawe lima e ʻike i nā pōʻino i loko o nā wahi paʻa, i ka wā ulia pōpilikia, a i ka wā e hana ana i nā wahi ʻike ʻole.

Nā holomua ʻenehana:
ʻO ka holomua o ka ʻenehana ua hoʻololi i nā ʻōnaehana ʻike kinoea, e hoʻopololei, paʻa, a maikaʻi hoʻi. Hoʻohana kekahi mau mea ʻike kinoea i nā ʻenehana sensor kiʻekiʻe e like me ka photoionization detectors (PID) a me ka infrared absorption sensors (IR) e ʻike a ana pono i nā kinoea kikoʻī, e hiki ai i ka loiloi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me nā hoʻolālā pale. Eia hou, hiki i nā mea ʻike kinoea pili ke hoʻouna i ka ʻikepili i ka manawa maoli i nā kikowaena kiaʻi kikowaena, e ʻae ana i ka pane wikiwiki a me ka mālama pono.

Ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka ulia pōpilikia:
He kuleana koʻikoʻi nā mea ʻike kinoea i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka pilikia. Pono nā ʻoihana a me nā hale aupuni e hoʻopaʻa i nā protocol piha no nā hanana pili kinoea, me ka hoʻāʻo mau a me ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana ʻike kinoea. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā limahana i ka hoʻohana pono ʻana i nā mea ʻike kinoea a me ka pane kūpono i nā ʻōhumu he mea nui i ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hopena wikiwiki a maikaʻi hoʻi i ka wā ulia pōpilikia.

Ka hopena:
Ua puka mai nā mea ʻike kinoea ma ke ʻano he mea pono loa no ka palekana ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole, mai nā kahua ʻoihana a me nā hale hana i nā hale noho a me nā hale kalepa. Ua hōʻoia kēia mau mea hana i ko lākou waiwai i ka pale ʻana i nā pōʻino, pale i nā ola, a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka pono o nā kānaka. ʻO ka hoʻomaikaʻi mau ʻana i ka ʻenehana e hoʻonui i ko lākou hiki, e hana ana i nā mea ʻike kinoea i mea waiwai nui no ka mālama ʻana i ka palekana ma nā wahi āpau. Ke ʻike nui nei nā ʻoihana a me nā kānaka i nā pōʻino e hiki mai ana e nā kinoea pōʻino, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia ke koʻikoʻi o nā ʻōnaehana ʻike kinoea i ko mākou ola i kēlā me kēia lā.